The short version
The easiest products are water-free ones from oil, plant butter and a little wax, like lip balm and body butter. They need no preservative. As soon as water comes in (a classic cream), you need clean containers and a preservative, or it spoils fast.
Stirring your own care is surprisingly easy once you start with the right recipe. The base is nourishing oils and plant butters like shea butter, plus a little wax for firmness. You know exactly what is in it and can tune the care to your skin.
One point decides between success and frustration: water. Settle that up front and the recipes work reliably.
The water rule of DIY cosmetics
Water-free products (oil, butter, wax) are uncomplicated and keep for a long time. But as soon as water or watery ingredients like hydrosols are added, the product becomes a breeding ground for germs. Then you need sterile containers, clean work and a suitable preservative, and even then the shelf life is limited. For a start, stick to water-free recipes.
Recipe 1 · very easy
Nourishing lip balm
You need
- 1 part beeswax (or candelilla wax, vegan)
- 2 parts shea butter
- 2 parts care oil (e.g. almond or jojoba)
- small tins or lip-balm tubes
How to
Melt wax, butter and oil in a water bath, stir briefly and pour quickly into the tins. Let it set, done. Too hard? A little more oil next time. Too soft? A little more wax.
Recipe 2 · whipped
Whipped body butter
You need
- 3 parts shea butter
- 1 part liquid care oil
- optionally a few drops of essential oil
How to
Gently soften the shea butter (not fully liquid), mix with the oil and chill until it firms up again. Then whip with a mixer until a fluffy butter forms. Fill into a jar. Being water-free, it keeps for several months.

The raw materials to start
With a small basic kit you can make both recipes. What to look for:
- Unrefined shea butter, richer in nutrients than refined
- A mild care oil like almond or jojoba
- Clean tins or jars, rinsed with hot water beforehand
Frequently asked
Why do some homemade creams need a preservative?
How long does homemade natural cosmetics keep?
Is this suitable for sensitive skin?
Care you make yourself
From lip balm to your own soap, discover making it yourself.
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